Sunday, June 28, 2015

English 1510: Writing & Rhetoric I Syllabus

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                INSTRUCTOR: LAUREN PISANELLI  
   Email: lp314408@ohio.edu
   Office: Ellis 08
   Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays: 2:00-4:00 and by    
    Appointment

Required Materials

   Textbooks: Writing about Writing, Elizabeth Wardle and Doug Downs
           Other Readings on Blackboard

   Supplies: Composition Notebook for notes, quizzes, in-class writing, and activities
         Folder or binder for all 1510 coursework and handouts
         Highlighters
Introduction
Welcome to English 1510: Writing and Rhetoric 1. As the course catalog states, this course is meant to provide “practice in composing and revising expository essays that are well organized, logically coherent, and effective for their purpose and audience.” In this syllabus, I’ll try to explain how I’d like us to accomplish that and a whole lot more.
             My first goal for this course is to help you improve your understanding of what writing is, how it functions in various writing communities and what you might need to do to successfully make use of writing in the communities that you need or want to enter. By the end of the semester, I want you to know as much as possible about writing and rhetoric. If you know how writing works, and why it is working that way, then you have a much better chance of developing the tools you need to use it to your advantage. To do that, we need to study writing itself, and in the process of doing so, we should come to see what makes writing so difficult and why we have all struggled with or against it some, if not most, of the time. Writing and reading aren’t subjects we master and then move away from; rather, they are subjects that we continue to learn from and about no matter our age or level of education.
            In this class, you will encounter a variety of texts on myriad subjects and exemplifying many genres. You yourself will write several types, or genres, of texts, including an analysis, a narrative, and an ethnographic research paper. Some texts will be academic, while others will be more instructive. Struggling through some of these articles is normal and expected. Together, we will be able to parse through these texts to extract the essential points. Through application and imitation of core concepts, you will begin to improve your understanding of how writing works at the same time you learn new strategies for reading difficult, complicated texts. Ultimately, these readings will also provide the subject material and strategies you will use write your major essays of the course.
            Your major course work will include four major projects and at least one major rewrite of one of the first three projects, as well as formal written responses to one peer paper for each major project, which I will call a peer review. You will also be given usually daily quizzes over the assigned text(s) to ensure close reading and careful notetaking. Finally, class discussion is vital to our success in this course. It’s also what will make the course interesting, enjoyable and stimulating. Open class discussions and frequent group work will provide you with further opportunities to investigate and apply some of the information presented in the readings.

Course Work
Project 1: Rhetorical Analysis
Project 2: Literacy Narrative with Analysis
Project 3: Group Ethnography: Analyzing Identity within a Discourse Community
Project 4: Reflective Argument Essay & Writing Portfolio
Daily quizzes and process work to be completed in class

Composition Notebook
You are required to purchase a composition notebook and bring it and the day’s texts with you daily to class. This notebook will serve multiple purposes. Outside of class, you should record any notes on the class readings in your notebook. During class, you will want to take notes during class discussions. For instance, if we do a close reading of a specific passage, you’ll want to make a note of it; it is probably going to be a good quotation in your essay! Moreover, I will frequently ask you to do additional writing activities in-class, such as free writing exercises, reading responses, brainstorming, outlining, or other process work for your projects. Occasionally, I will collect your notebooks to see what you’ve written. The notebook is meant to help you with organization and invention (how you come up with what you will write), and it should also be convenient: everything you need will be in one place!

Quizzes
On the days for which a text is assigned, you will take an in-class quiz to ensure you have done close and careful reading. Quizzes are in lieu of written homework, so expect them to be appropriately challenging and to cover the entirety of the articles you read. Quiz length will vary, but the possible assessment outcomes are: credit (check), half credit (check minus), and no credit (minus). Sometimes you might be absent or tardy, or will receive no credit; thus, each student is allowed to make-up up to 2 quizzes. You must make up the quiz within one week. After you’ve used up your 2 freebies, subsequent missed quizzes/no credits will result in minor violations (see the Grading Contract). The quizzes are designed to cover the essential points in the texts; questions will cover what I think you should know having read the article closely. You will be allowed to refer to notes from your composition notebook, so you are highly encouraged to take detailed notes. If you are tardy, you will still have the same amount of time to complete the quiz as the rest of the class, no exceptions.

The Ways We Will Write and Rewrite
For each major project, we will engage in extended processes of writing that will give you opportunities to develop techniques for continuing to work with and improve your texts. One of the most important parts of writing well involves the persistence to keep writing and revising until you have the paper you want.
Peer Review: As part of this process, I will ask you to bring in a hardcopy of a complete and polished draft to share with another student. This draft is not a “rough draft” but a paper that you have written, polished, revised, and carefully proofread until it is of sufficient quality to show to others. We’ll use these drafts for in-class workshops and in-class peer reviews. Each of you will respond to one of your peer’s drafts by writing a formal, written review; I will collect and assess these peer responses once the project is due as part of your coursework.
Peer Review Etiquette: The peer review is an essential step in the writing process. It is so important, we devote an entire day 4 times during the semester to in-class peer review. This is not a day to skip. See the grading contract for the consequence of an absence on peer review day. If you know you will be absent, let me know in advance, or at least ASAP. Furthermore, do not come to class without a hardcopy of your essay. Printer problems are not a valid excuse. You are adults and need to be responsible. We meet late enough in the day that there should be no excuses.
Revision:  I will ask you to use what you learned from in-class workshop and the feedback from your peer reviewer to rewrite and or revise your paper, and once again edit and proofread it carefully after you’ve reworked it to your satisfaction, to produce a substantially revised paper that you will turn in to me for feedback. I strongly recommend that you arrange to meet with me to discuss my feedback outside of class, and, if you choose, you may rewrite or revise each paper once more before you turn it in as part of your final portfolio at the end of the semester. I will require that you substantially rewrite or revise at least one of the first three projects for the final portfolio. To get credit for your major projects, you will need to complete each step of the process on time and to the best of your abilities.

Cover Letter: All versions of essays submitted to me must also include a cover letter that contextualizes your piece and considers the rhetorical situation. Letters explain the strengths and weaknesses of the project in order to orient me as I approach your text. These should be carefully and thoughtfully constructed. Cover letters should include the following criteria, with each point comprising its own paragraph (remember, this is a letter, not one single paragraph; the length should reflect that):

1.     Explanation of the main purpose you wanted to accomplish with the project
2.     Description of why you thought your project would be effective
3.     Explanation of changes you made after peer review and why you made those changes, or, why you did not take your peer’s recommendations
4.     Discussion of the parts of your essay you think work well and which parts you think could improve as well as anything you would like specific feedback on.
5.     Reflection on what you’ve learned about writing—what it is, how it works—and how your own writing has changed/improved through the current project.

Safe Assign: Although peer review drafts should be printed out and brought to class, the first drafts you submit for my feedback need to be submitted through SafeAssign on the course Blackboard page. Cover letters and works cited pages should be included in the same file as your essay; the reflective cover letter should be presented before the essay, and the works cited after the essay. Drafts and revisions submitted for feedback need to be .doc, .docx or other compatible files since I will use Microsoft Word  to give you feedback. If you do not have MS Office, the library and other campus computers do.

**** Make sure to save and back-up all your work since you will need everything as part of your final project and portfolio. When you make changes as part of revision, save them as a new file (change the name of the file to include the version number) so you will have your original text and all subsequent versions to show how the paper has changed. Keep all your work for the class in a single folder. And, of course, keep all returned coursework until the end of the semester.

Responding To Your Writing
My goal in responding to your writing is to provide feedback that helps you 1.) get better at navigating writing situations and 2.) write the best paper you can in the current writing situation. One of the most important roles I play during the semester is a (not the) reader of your work, and I will work diligently to offer genuine and thoughtful feedback for you to consider and build from as you draft and revise. I take a lot of time to read each sentence and every idea of yours, and I expect you will do the same when you review my comments. If you are unclear about any comments or suggestions, please let me know. I will ask questions, identify areas for further development, and challenge and provoke your thinking rather than simply telling you what to “fix” – that is not my style, nor is it my intention. I want to help you grow as a writer, not get you to conform to what you think I want. Try your best to write for yourself first: you are the author; I am the reader.
         Most of my feedback will come in the form of open-ended questions and thoughtful suggestions, but I will also point out 1.) problems where the text isn’t working for the current writing situation and 2). general problems and patterns that require your attention. The hope is that with time and attention, your self-editing skills will improve as you comb your texts with these problems and patterns in mind – coupled with a better understanding of your own writing and revision processes, you will grow more capable and confident when navigating many different writing situations.
            My focus in giving feedback is primarily on the major elements and issues of the text – what we call “global concerns,” but I will also pay attention, albeit much more minimally, to surface features (grammar, punctuation, spelling, syntax, style, etc.) – what we call “local concerns.” I will suggest that you dramatically rework the text rather than simply trying to “fix” it or make corrections. This is what revision is all about, re-visioning your ideas, organization, development, etc. so the text can take a different shape. Be patient; writing is hard work, and it rarely comes easily to anyone – even professional writers and scholars.



Grading
 Nothing is designed to get in the way of education like grades. Grades are primarily used to rank and judge and, for the most part, provide little information about whether or not you actually learned anything. The best solution I’ve found so far is to try and remove the anxiety of grades for both of us by using a grading contract. The gist of the contract is that I guarantee a grade of at least a B to everyone who meets the terms of the contract, and, in return, you promise to fulfill your side of that contract with an emphasis on doing your best to learn what we are trying to learn. Students who violate the contract (1 major violation or 4 minor violations) will see their promised B grade reduced to a C, and so forth. The only way to improve your grade beyond a B, is to impress me with the quality of the work you do both during the quarter and in the final portfolio project. If you have violated the contract, superior writing can still raise your grade: if you’re down to a C, you could still get a B. The grading contract, then, largely makes grading automatic, up-front, and, I hope, less stressful, which should allow us to worry less about grades and more about learning how to best take advantage of writing in school, work, and life – furthermore, the grading contract puts you in charge of your success.

Course Policies
·       I frequently use e-mail to send out reminders and communicate important information about the class. You are responsible for checking your school account regularly.
·       Please never email me asking me what you missed if you were absent. Rather, contact a fellow classmate. Check the syllabus, contract, assignment sheet, and/or blackboard before emailing me a question.
·       Your work in this class is always public. Don’t submit writing you don’t feel comfortable letting others see.
·       All drafts must be typed, double-spaced, 12-pt. Times New Roman font, with proper MLA citations, headings, and a works cited page. I will not give feedback on papers that do not meet this requirement until it is fixed.
·       Peer Review drafts must be polished and ready for classmates’ feedback on the assigned dates to get credit. You must bring in a print out of your project to receive credit.
·       Please refrain from cell phone usage during class time; when you are in my class, you should be attentive and engaged. Laptops will only be permitted on peer review or workshop days. You can/will take notes in your composition notebook.
·       It is paramount that you arrive to class on time, prepared, and ready to discuss the reading of that day. Frequent tardiness is unacceptable and has consequences. The first thing I do is take attendance; if you are not there when I do take attendance, you will be marked absent.
·       Being prepared for class involves reading the texts closely and being prepared to discuss relevant topics in class. Close reading of a text involves highlighting key passages, being able to point to them during class discussions, and taking notes. This class lives or dies based on class discussion. I expect everyone to contribute something to the class discussion each meeting, even if it is a question or concern.
·       You MUST bring your text(s) and composition notebook to class daily. If you are assigned a PDF available on Blackboard, you MUST print it and bring it to class that day. Coming to class without these texts is the equivalent of an absence.
·       I will not accept late assignments. If you know you will be absent, we can make arrangements for you to turn in an assignment early. Giving me a heads up before-the-fact is helpful and sometimes necessary; giving me an excuse after-the-fact is problematic.
·       You’re responsible for ensuring that your attachments, uploaded files, etc. work and are not corrupt. A corrupt file constitutes a major violation, so be pro-active about this possibility for error.
·       Everyone in our class must remain civil and courteous at all times. We will often have opportunities to share our opinions and beliefs, but no racist, sexist, heterosexist, ableist or any other negative communication harmful to an individual or group will be tolerated. Whether something is offensive or not will be determined by the people whom it might offend or their advocates.
·       Your continued enrollment in this course constitutes your acceptance and understanding of the policies outlined in this syllabus and all attached OU or English Department policies and your commitment to adhere to all policies and employ your best efforts to accomplishing course objectives and outcomes

Plagiarism
Cheating—whether by claiming another’s ideas or work as your own (fraud) or making up or falsifying information (fabrication)—will result in a course grade of F and a report to the OU Office of Community Standards. You are at all times responsible for handling sources ethically by acknowledging the author and source of directly borrowed ideas and language in your writing.

Academic Dishonesty:  Plagiarism is defined by the Ohio University Student handbook as a Code A offense (10); this means:

[a] student found to have violated any of the following regulations will be subject to a maximum sanction of expulsion, or any sanction not less than a reprimand…Plagiarism involves the presentation of some other person’s work as if it were the work of the presenter.  A faculty member has the authority to grant a failing grade. . . as well as referring the case to the director of judiciaries.

Please, if you are not sure how to avoid plagiarizing, see me or a trained writing center tutor.

Academic Misconduct Info for Students:

Classroom Accessibility
Please let me know as soon as possible if you need an accommodation in order to work successfully in this class. This classroom strives for full accessibility, and it is not necessary for you to have an official accommodation letter from Disability Services in order to request changes to the classroom that will better serve your needs as a student, although you are encouraged to explore the possible supports they can offer if you are a student with a disability.  Both able bodied students and students with disabilities are encouraged to suggest any improvements to the learning environment.  We’re all in this together!

Self-Advocacy
This classroom strives to be an inclusive space in which all students, both able-bodied and those with disabilities, have the right to expect that their individual needs will be met.  To this end, students with specific needs are encouraged to act as self-advocates, actively working with the instructor to identify barriers to the student’s full participation in the classroom.  Self-advocates do not wait for someone else to speak for them.  They identify deficits in the classroom environment and engage productively with the other members of the classroom to remedy those deficits.  Opportunities for self-advocacy might include identifying a need to have class notes made available online, negotiating an extension on a due date, or letting the instructor know she needs to speak more slowly and distinctly in lecture.  It should be noted that not all requests can be met, and that requests for significant changes to the contract laid out in the syllabus—such as exemptions from the attendance policy—will require the self-advocate to make a compelling argument of need, show an ongoing willingness to engage meaningfully in the work of the class, and identify the ways in which the accommodation can be managed without harm to either the student or the classroom community.

Course Outcomes
Enter Conversations and Communities of Writers
Be introduced to readings and writing as the active production of meaning in conversations through texts (including texts in different modes: audio, visual, digital). Students should begin to be able to:
·       Analyze purpose, audience, and genre of complex texts as part of larger ongoing conversations.
·       Make important connections between multiple texts within conversations and identify gaps, contradictions, problems, inconsistencies, etc. that indicate possible writing topics.
·       Summarize the main purpose and reasoning of source texts, synthesize multiple texts as part of an ongoing conversation, and articulate a contribution to that conversation.
Be introduced to the ways writing emerges in writing communities. Students should begin to be able to:
·       Analyze writing communities to discover their genres and conventions.
·       Analyze how conventions determine what readers expect regarding who is authorized to write, what topics are relevant, what types of evidence are considered valid, and how writers “should” write (genre, decorum, style, level of formality, grammar, punctuation).
·       Produce original texts that use conventions and genres in rhetorically effective ways.
·       Situate arguments within ongoing relevant conversations within specific writing communities.
Be introduced to research as an ongoing process of knowledge production through conversation. Students should begin to be able to:
·       Discover a relevant and timely issue within a particular writing community.
·       Discover databases and other research tools for finding sources from that community relevant to an inquiry about a selected issue.
·       Analyze how knowledge is constructed by conversation among source texts.

Analyze and Use Genres
Be introduced to genres as descriptions of conventional social actions. Students should begin to be able to:
·       Analyze genres to discover their relevant features and relate those features to rhetorical practices in specific writing communities.
·       Use and/or alter genre features to successfully negotiate writing situations.
·       Practice applying experience with one genre to composing in a different genre.

Reflect on Writing Technologies
Be introduced to how writing is always mediated by technologies. Students should also be able to:
·       Become more comfortable in the use of diverse media and technologies to compose texts
·       Read texts in various media and multiple modes to analyze how those modes enable and constrain meaning.
·       Analyze the affordances of specific technologies and media to choose media appropriate for various audiences and purposes.

Practice Processes & Reflection
Be introduced to writing as a flexible process. Students should begin to be able to:
·       Return to invention and re-thinking at various points in the process in order to revise texts.
·       Take selected writing projects through multiple drafts to create and complete an effective text.
·       Work collaboratively with peers to provide and use feedback for revision.
·       Develop strategies for generating, revising, editing, and proofreading, and adapt them to a variety of writing situations.
Be introduced to reflection as a means to use knowledge about writing to analyze and improve writing and writing processes. Students should be able to:
·       Analyze and critique their own writing for effectiveness in particular writing situations.
·       Apply acquired knowledge about writing to improve writing and writing processes.
·       Write knowledgeably about writing practices and processes.

Explore Identity & Writing
Be introduced to how identity emerges through writing. Students should begin to be able to:
·       Analyze texts in terms of how authors negotiate identity and difference within particular communities.
·       Analyze how certain conventions and genre features may mask, but not erase the performance of identity in writing and how conventions often privilege certain identities over others.

·       Use writing as a means of exploring and performing identities in the context of conversations within various communities.

Sample Lesson Plan


Overview

Today’s focus will cover Elizabeth A. Flynn’s article “Composing As a Woman,” specifically whether or not students accept Flynn’s claim of a difference between the way men and women write or communicate. What’s important here will be to stress that students can/should include explorations of gender differences in their ethnographic papers, and how these differences manifest in spoken or written interactions. It’s essential that students understand how to apply her ideas (even generally—how is gender operating in your discourse community?) to their projects.

GOALS OF UNIT (on board): To understand how femininity and masculinity are expressed in language and writing; To understand, through Flynn’s argument, the implications of gender differences; To understand how to apply this article & its argument to Ethnographic paper

Activities

Video & Sharing Pairs– 10 -15m – “Boys Will be Boys”- Harvard Sailing Team http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gspaoaecNAg

Jot down any stereotypes you recognize. Turn to partner to share & discuss. Lead into discussion: what is the video saying it’s like to be a woman, to be a man? How is this expressed through words, voices, body language, etc.?

Group Activity – 30 – Divide class into 5 groups, determine thinker (s), writer, sharer. Each group gets a short excerpt from a previous class’s narratives. 1.) Decide whether the passage was written by a man or woman and 2.) Back up your claim with textual evidence 3.) Present your passage, argument, and support to class. (Project passage for class to see) Allow time for reaction/disagreement from other students.

Whole Class Discussion – 10 - 15m – 1.) Based on our experiment, is it possible that there is “male” writing and “female” writing? Does our gender show up in the things we do? How so? 2.) The Stakes: Flynn believes we favor male perspective & women’s voices are silenced. Can you think of examples of women being silenced? (Hilary Clinton). Where have you ever seen favoring men’s perspective? 4.) How can you bring this article into Project 3?
-How are the men behaving, how are the women, and how are they interacting? Who’s in charge? Who’s a follower? Is there a difference between the men and women?

Outcome Sentences- Rest of Class – Think back over what we have done so far. Write 2-3 sentences of what you got from the lesson, how you could apply it to Project 3, etc. This is your exit ticket.




Student should have:

·       Read Flynn

Announcements/Reminders

Homework: Students should

·       Read Alexander (WAW)

·       Define Heteronormativity

·       Find examples of heteronormativity in popular culture

On projector @ end of class:

·       Reminder: Homework
·       Reminders re: Office Hours if unsure of discourse community choice


Boxing: “My dad is the head coach of our local boxing gym, so I liked to spend a lot of my time at the gym to watch my brother. Here and there, my dad would throw out the idea of me actually practicing, but I had never really considered it…One day, fed up with the boys at my school, I got the brilliant idea of actually participating in a practice. At that moment, is where I should have inserted my foot in my mouth. All jokes aside, my dad was ecstatic when I had told him the news, so ecstatic that he wanted me to start the very next day.”


Guitar: “I began my path to guitar literacy at Empire Music in Mt. Lebanon, Pennsylvania.  My guitar teacher was named Chuck.  He had a true talent for guitar, he could take any song I would give him and know all the notes to play just by ear.  I strived to be that literate in guitar to be able to do that.  He was the type of guy who was really into Johnny Cash and Bob Dylan, but was happy to teach me the songs I wanted to know, like John Mayer and Gavin Degraw.  He wasn’t just a good teacher; he really wanted me to learn how to play the guitar.  At first I had not the slightest idea about what playing the guitar was all about.  I really wanted to just start playing songs, but you have to learn the basics first.  Thinking back on some of my first lessons I wanted to quit just because I couldn’t get bar cords.  My teacher really pushed me to keep going past the boring stuff.  Once I was literate in all of the chords and how to read the tabs and music I finally was able to learn my first song.  The first song I learned was You Belong With Me by Taylor Swift.


Percussionist: “While I was a percussionist in high school, I met a lot of new people that I became very good friends with. At first I did not realize what I was getting myself into. Actually I did not know until I started to write this paper. But I was getting myself into a social capital. I noticed how everyone in the drum line was very hard working and we always strived to be the best. Not just the best we could be but the best of all the drum lines that we would compete against. We had five hour practices during the summer almost every day. During the school year we would have sectionals before or after a full band rehearsal. We were all so dedicated to our art and I can say I loved every single moment of it. Yet, with hard work comes lots of playing. We were notorious within our band for goofing off and pulling pranks on other sections of the band. We even had drum line sleep-overs which made us become that much closer to the person drumming next to us.”


Choir: “Ever since I can remember, I have been compelled to sing. My mom and Dad always played their favorite music while we were in the car and that’s where I believe my interest in singing began. My dad would play Gordon Lightfoot and Bruce Springsteen CD’s in his Suburban while my mom would listen to 70’s pop radio stations in her Pontiac. I loved all of the music and I adopted a habit of singing along or at the very least humming to any song I hear.
Since it was obvious I enjoyed music a lot, my parents were very adamant that I look into a flyer that I brought home from a long school day in second grade... I had no intention on complying and I definitely was not comfortable singing in front of people other than my parents.”



Athletic Trainer: “Freshman year of high school was one of the most difficult times of my life. Right as the year began my father informed my two siblings and me that we would be moving to a new city because he was to be remarried that next summer. He explained that he wanted the best for us and that it was his intentions to allow us to adapt to the new life before the actual ceremony happened. I was devastated. My entire life I had never lived anywhere but Mentor...My elder [sibling] and I helped out the football team as student athletic trainers and my father agreed to let us finish the football season before we transferred schools. The few months quickly passed. As a freshman I was told mostly to help fill water bottles and get band aids but knowing my time was quickly coming to an end I realized I took advantage of getting to be a trainer at the school I really loved. I engaged myself in every moment that I could as a trainer before having to leave my friends and the team behind.”